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Vinayak Bharne: Perceptions of the Shadowy World
To assume that newer and progressive adaptations by
any culture should strictly adhere to the originating
traditions would be fallacious. The utilization of
newer institutions and technologies in Japan does not
necessarily require a blind adherence to the authentic
cultural framework amidst which these systems were
adapted. But neither does it suggest that the adaptation
of newer systems should result in changes (also brought
forth by the acceptance of Western elements) that might
eradicate a deeply ingrained set of cultural values
and principles, preventing it from being maintained,
reinterpreted, reinvented, and thus kept alive. What
is so wonderful about the Japanese propensity to find
beauty in darkness and gloom is the fact that it was
an esoteric cultural response stemming from the very
founding values of the culture's beliefs and geography.
It is significant in its authentic contrast in both
physical and metaphysical interpretations, and consequently,
in it's use of light in architectural space as compared
to the West. One could attribute it to the philosophical
and religious influences of Shintoism and Buddhism that
seeped into the culture, or one could argue that it is
the subconscious and involuntary influence of the dense
and misty natural surroundings on the psyches of a people
who were deeply in harmony with nature.
Today only a precious slice of that shadowy Japan remains,
one which hopefully will regrow in time, as a contemporary
Japan seeks to reclaim some of its founding cultural values.
While it is true that most of today's Japan barely manifests
the shadowy world described above, there is actually some
indication of a renaissance. Recently, better lighting
companies have been showing an increasing tendency to
produce effective diffused lighting fixtures for commercial
and residential interiors that display sensitivity to the
moods of the shadowy world. Contemporary vogues for electric
lamps as a reinterpretation of traditional paper lanterns
is but one example of the renewed awareness of a tranquil
illumination that has often been forgotten.
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