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H. E. Davey: Nakamura Tempu and the Origins of
Japanese Yoga
And what was this essence that Nakamura Tempu Sensei
spoke of? His comments to others were usually not only
of a spiritual nature, but based on the fact that the
mind and body are one, rather down to earth as well.
Here's a few of the topics that he frequently discussed.
While it's possible to learn or study various techniques
for almost anything we might want to accomplish, real
understanding is not the mere accumulation of knowledge.
Understanding cannot be realized by listening or reading
about the realization of others. It must be achieved
firsthand via substantive direct perception in the moment.
In Japanese-English, he espoused that "how to do" was more
important than "how to say."
By means of personal experimentation and observation, we
can discover certain simple and universal truths. The mind
moves the body, with the body following the mind. Logically
then, negative thought patterns harm not only the mind but
the body as well. What we actually do builds up to affect
the subconscious mind, which in turn affects the conscious
mind and all reactions.
Thus, the young should not think of themselves as immature,
and the elderly need not view themselves as feeble. Our minds
control our bodies. Have no age--transcending both past and
future--enter into naka-ima . . . the
eternal present.
If we fail to realize our full potential as human beings,
we live more on an animalistic level, which is fine for
dogs, cats, and chimpanzees, but doesn't work quite so
well for women and men. Without the capacity to freely
shape our own lives, much as a sculptor might carve
stone, we inevitably slip into negativity and depression.
Using the combined, integrated force of the mind and body
is more efficient than using one without the other. Since
the body can only exist in the present, that's where the
mind should be too (unless we deliberately choose to
contemplate the past or future.) At the same time, the
body needs to be healthy and in optimum operating
condition, so that it can respond effectively to the
mind's directives.
Mental and physical health are more important than money
or possessions. Nakamura Sensei possessed both, and he was
still unable to cure his tuberculosis. Human life power is
more meaningful than either cash or houses.
A strong life force can be seen in physical vitality,
courage, competent judgment, self-mastery, sexual vigor,
and the realization of each person's unique talents and
purpose in life. To maintain a powerful life force, forget
yourself, forget about living and dying, and bring your
full attention into this moment.
Nakamura Sensei did teach certain techniques of mind and
body unification, meditation, breathing exercise, and
health improvement, which served as simple tools for
living a fuller life, but which should not be thought of
as magic secrets of enlightenment. Various influences can
be seen in these methods.
Historical Influences
Naturally, influences from Indian forms of Hatha,
Raja, and Pranayama yoga can be detected,
albeit in a usually modified structure. Both Anjo
Daza Ho and Muga Ichi-nen Ho meditations,
which involve the use of sound and sight respectively,
have been influenced by yogic meditation. And while
Nakamura Sensei developed his own forms of stretching,
breathing exercise, and physical training, he would
periodically teach certain asanas, or "postures," from
Hatha yoga, and some types of Pranayama breathing
exercises such as the "alternate nostril breath."
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