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H. E. Davey: Nakamura Tempu and the Origins of
Japanese Yoga
Moving from the hara, a natural abdominal center,
and focusing power in the same area, have a long tradition
in both Zen meditation and budo. In some of Nakamura Sensei's
moving meditation exercises we can also see traces of
judo movements as well. And since Nakamura Sensei
was friends with the founder of aikido, and had
a number of prominent aikido teachers as students, it
isn't surprising to see aikido influences in
Shin-shin-toitsu-do, particularly in the art's more recent
offshoots. (And indeed more than one version of
Shin-shin-toitsu-do now exists. Nakamura Tempu Sensei's
direct students, not all of whom use the title
"Shin-shin-toitsu-do" to describe their teachings, formed
most of these offshoots. The Ki no Renma of Tada Hiroshi
Sensei and the Ki no Kenkyukai of Tohei Koichi Sensei
are two examples.)
The mere synthesis of the various arts mentioned above
does not, however, result in Shin-shin-toitsu-do, which
has as its true goal the direct, immediate perception of
existence. We could practice all of the different things
that Nakamura Sensei did and yet still not arrive at
realization . . . or even come up with the
same exercises. Nakamura Sensei had already studied a plethora
of unrelated disciplines before going to India. It did him
little good. In fact, it was only when he stopped looking
for a new "magical cure or teaching" to add to his arsenal
of holistic health methods and spiritual arts, that he was
able to see the bona fide Way of the Universe for himself.
More than anything, Kaliapa served as a catalyst for this
transformation.
Nakamura Sensei's Continuing Influence
It is his direct perception of reality that made Nakamura
Sensei helpful to others. To express this perception, he
used various exercises and arts with which he was familiar;
but this is almost incidental, as everything he taught and
every person he moved with his words, was swayed more by
the power of his direct connection with reality than by
anything else. It's useless to copy the original arts that
he studied, or to amass a collection of such arts ourselves.
Rather, perhaps we should directly discover the truth for
ourselves as he did. (As a side note, a few years ago, a
Japanese delegation of Tempu-Kai members traveled to the
Himalayas to research the Indian roots of their practices.
They traced Nakamura Sensei's journey, and after some
difficulty, they found the area in which he lived. They
even found a statue of Kaliapa and practiced Japanese yoga
in the same locations that their teacher had so many years
before. While all of this made for interesting reading in
Shirube, the Tempu-Kai magazine, no member of the
delegation appears to have experienced the same realization
as Nakamura Sensei. True understanding cannot be copied.)
Affectionately and informally known to his associates as
Tempu Sensei, his unique insight drew a number of famous
people to Shin-shin-toitsu-do classes, although not all
were well known at the time. Among his students were former
Emperor Hirohito, Matsushita Konosuku--Chairman of
Matsushita/Panasonic, Kurata Shuzei--President of Hitachi
Manufacturing, Sano Jin--President of Kawasaki Industries,
Hara Kei--former Prime Minister of Japan, and even John D.
Rockefeller III, who Nakamura Sensei probably met at the
bank he ran.
Nakamura Tempu Sensei passed way on December 1, 1968. He
is buried in Otowa. Many years ago, he adopted the name
Tempu, meaning "the Wind of Heaven." For the vast number
of people who have knowingly and unknowingly been
influenced by his teachings, the Wind of Heaven is still
felt rustling through their lives.
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Japanese Yoga: The Art of Dynamic Meditation by
H. E. Davey is set to be published by Stone Bridge Press.
For information about this book (as well as Brush
Meditation: A Japanese Way to Mind & Body Harmony
and The Japanese Way of the Flower: Ikebana as Moving
Meditation, works also written by Mr. Davey), go to www.stonebridge.com.
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